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CNC PLASMA CUTTING SERVICE
We offer small, medium, or large scale computer
numerically controlled plasma cutting services
Questions and Answers:
_small.JPG) Question:
Can you cut one inch thick steel with your plasma cutter? Answer:
YES, we can cut one inch thick AR400 steel, however, we utilize a
Propane/Oxygen attachment not plasma. One inch thick cuts surprising
nice using Propane with less overcut/undercut than plasma. Cut speed
is 12 inches per minute with a 30 second pre-heat and 5 second
pierce delay. We can accommodate 800+ pounds of material on the
table (the weight of approx 20 square feet of 1 inch steel). Maximum
cut length 8 feet in the Y axis and 4 feet in the X axis.
Question:
Can you cut 3/4 inch AR400 steel plate? Maximum size? Speed?
Answer: We commonly cut 3/4 inch AR400 at about 15 inches per
minute with a ten second pierce. We can accommodate 800+ pounds of
material on the table (the weight of approx 30 square feet of 3/4
inch steel). Maximum cut length 8 feet in the Y axis and 4 feet in the X
axis.
Question:
Can you plasma cut 1/2 inch T1 plate? If so, what plasma cutter
do you have?
Answer: We routinely plasma
cut ASTM A514 T1 (hardened) plate up to 1/2 thick with our Thermal Dynamics Cutmaster
151 plasma cutter equipped with a TD SL100 machine torch. We
can accommodate full sheets with a cutting area of 4 feet by 8 feet
and a table capacity of 5 feet by 12 feet.
Question:
What is a lead-in and pierce and how does that effect the cut time? Answer:
The "pierce" and "lead-in" are simply the
beginning of a cut. It's important to make the lead-in long enough so any slag
created at the pierce is out of the path of the eventual cut to prevent a
blemish where the cut path crosses the slag (molten metal left on top after the
pierce, see photo). The price per unit of
a particular item is based on many factors, one being, yes, the number of times the plasma cutter has
to pierce and the length of the lead in cuts. Each pierce requires
the machine to pause, sense the material height, calibrate
to pierce height, preheat the material, then finally pierce. On
14ga material this takes about 5 seconds per pierce. With each
pierce, there is also wear on the plasma torch tip, shield, and electrode.
On 3/4 inch thick steel the 'pierce dwell time' may be as much as 10 seconds.
The thicker the material is, the longer the pierce time, the longer the lead-in
(adding to overall cut time) and the quicker the
consumables wear. At one time I estimated that a single pierce
in 14 gage steel costs about 8 cents in consumables and 3-7 cents worth of cut
time depending on the cost per minute which varies with total time. The higher
the overall cut time, the lower the cost per minute. Thus, the more pierce
points, the lower the cost per pierce. FYI : cut speeds will be between 120
inches per minute down to 15 inches per minutes depending on the material type
and thickness.
Question:
I see a lot of your plasma cut stuff is "14ga" steel. What is
that? Answer: Unless
otherwise noted 'steel' is just common mild steel. "14ga"
(also seen as "gage" or "gauge") refers to the thickness and
notably is proportional to it's weight per square foot.
Generally, the higher the gage the thinner the metal. Manufacturers
standard for 14 gage mild steel (in inches) is .0747 +/- .005 for
hot rolled steel and +/- .007 for cold rolled.
 Question:
Will I have to pay for "consumables"? Answer: It depends.
One-of-a-kind items and short runs are generally already priced to
account for the installation of new cutting tips, electrodes, start
cartridges, and shielding cups (know as consumables). For larger runs, yes,
we may bill a small amount for consumables. Tips are about $6 and
electrodes about $8. When we can get away with a little rougher cut
we will reduce the
frequency at which
consumables are replaced. The number of tips/electrodes required
will vary depending on the type and thickness of material.
It DOES make a BIG difference when consumable are new. Photo 1
here shows a one-off item cut with all new consumables. The
specifications called for a 'clean' cut. Photo 2
shows a few items from a very large run where consumables were
allowed to wear down a lot before replacing. The specifications on
this group only called for a 'rough' cut so we could save a few
dollars on consumables.
 Question: Can I send you a
.dxf file so I don't have to pay for 'artwork'?
Answer:
Yes. Here's a sample of an item
reproduced from AUTO CAD compatible
.dxf file. If you already have a .dxf file simply email it to
us. We'll cut your parts and ship them to you anywhere in the world!
Minimum set up fee is $20 but you can avoid $65 an hour for CAD work
by providing your own .dxf files.
Question:
Can
you rescale my drawings if I send you a .dxf file? Answer:
Sure. This is an example of a
drawing we rescaled. We can rescale the raw .dxf file and even rescale the . fgc
cutting file after the cut path is made. The first skull logo is 8.5 by 12. The second is 11.875
by 12.25. Each have been scaled to fit certain radiators and came
from the same .dxf file. See see a video of the skull and cross bones being
cut by our CNC plasma cutting table
click here
and give it time to load.
Question: Can you just scan a picture and make a big part from a
small picture? Answer: Yes, but we will most likely choose to
re-draw the artwork. Generally, when a small image is enlarged with
software it creates pixilation which
needs to be cleaned up by an artist or even completely re-drawn.
What may look like smooth curves in small scale can become 'stop
sign shaped' in larger scales. There's lots
of processing software out there that claims to be able to scan an
image and create the digital dxf file needed for CNC cutting but
from my experience no software has been created to scale and prepare
a drawing as well as a
human artist.
_small.JPG)  Question:
If I have an idea, can you help figure out how to make it?
Answer: Sure. Our art department can take your idea and get it on
paper, then eventually create your item in steel designed for ease
of assembly and mass production. If you have an idea and need
help to come up with a production plan
contact us!
STILL HAVE
QUESTIONS?
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NEED A PLASMA CUTTING QUOTE?
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Fred Nelson Fabrication
850 W Foothill Blvd #36 Azusa, CA 91702
Fred Nelson Fabrication
Azusa, CA. 1999-2011 All Rights Reserved
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